ACTA FAC MED NAISS 2020;37(4): 359-368 |
Comparison of Acute Cardiovascular Responses during a Rowing Test
in Laboratory and Field Conditions
Νikolaos Κoutlianos, Νikolaos Panolias, Milena Tomović, Serafeim Alexiou
Sport Medicine Laboratory, School of
Physical Education and Sports Science,
SUMMARY
This study compares the acute cardiovascular responses of rowing athletes
during a rowing test in laboratory and field conditions in order to identify
possible differences between the two types of the rowing tests.
Six male rowers completed the rowing tests, using the Concept2 rowing
paddle at the laboratory and a skiff in the water. Heart rate, blood pressure
(systolic and diastolic) and oxygen saturation (% SpO2) were measured in both
tests.
Data analysis showed no significant differences regarding the heart rate
(p > 0.05), systolic blood pressure (p > 0.05) and the oxygen saturation rate (p
> 0.05) between the laboratory and field trials, while a similar evolution of
these parameter values was recorded at all times when the measurements were
taken. Only at diastolic pressure values, there were statistically significant
differences in the measurements taken immediately post the rowing test and the
values obtained up to the 7th minute of the recovery.
Overall, there were only slight
fluctuations in the cardiovascular responses of the rowing athletes, between the
laboratory test and the field test, and the laboratory test may be quite
reliable for the performance assessment of the rowers. However, field trials are
reported to have the advantage of offering greater validity and specificity
because they better simulate actual competition events.
Key words: rowing, ergometry, field
performance tests, cardiovascular responses to exercise