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ACTA
STOMATOLOGICA

NAISSI

Table of Contents for
June 2026 • Volume 42 • Number 93

 

A NOVEL APPROACH TO GINGIVAL DEPIGMENTATION: VITAMINS C AND E FOR ENHANCED HEALING AND REDUCED RE-PIGMENTATION

 

Vaishnavi Pandey1,
Shivaprasad2,
Shilpa Levingston3,4

 

 





 


 
 

 

 

1MANIPAL COLLEGE OF DENTAL SCIENCES, MANIPAL ACADEMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION, POSTGRADUATE STUDENT, MANIPAL, INDIA
2MANIPAL COLLEGE OF DENTAL SCIENCES, MANIPAL ACADEMY OF HIGHER EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY, MANIPAL, INDIA
3SRINIVAS INSTITUTE OF DENTAL SCIENCES, MUKKA, INDIA
4RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, BENGALURU, INDIA

   
...Abstract


 

Introduction: Gingival hyperpigmentation, although benign, often presents a significant aesthetic concern for patients, particularly in cases with excessive gingival display. Among the various available depigmentation techniques, both surgical and chemical approaches are widely used. Vitamins C and E, known for their antioxidant and depigmentation properties, may offer adjunctive benefits in enhancing wound healing and reducing melanin synthesis.
Materials and Methods: A 19-year-old systemically healthy male presented with a complaint of “black gums” affecting the anterior maxillary gingiva. Clinical examination revealed diffuse melanin pigmentation from the right to the left first premolar. A combined depigmentation procedure using a scalpel and diamond bur was carried out under local anesthesia, with topical application of vitamins E and C. Analgesic mouthwash was prescribed. Vitamin C was incorporated for its melanin-inhibiting potential.
Results: Healing was uneventful, with excellent aesthetic improvement and no complications observed at the 1-week follow up.
Conclusion: The adjunctive use of vitamins C and E following gingival depigmentation may enhance healing and reduce postoperative hyperpigmentation. This case highlights a successful aesthetic outcome achieved through a combination of surgical and chemical approaches for managing gingival melanin pigmentation.

 

 

 

 Key words: aesthetics, ascorbic acid, vitamin E, antioxidants, melanin

 

 
 

...Authors and Reprint Information

 

Address of correspondence:
Shivaprasad, Manipal College of Dental Sciences,
Manipal Academy of Higher Education,
Department of Periodontology, Manipal, India
E-mail: shivaprasad.mcods@manipal.edu





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